Fuel Price-In Pakistan
Fuel Prices in Pakistan
The Pakistan Govt. has already a massive increase of Rs60
per litre in petrol and diesel prices, which became effective a fortnight ago.
It’s put extra pressure on the cost of living, which has already soared owing
to rising food prices and bloating bills of electricity and gas.
The New government has raised the price of petroleum
products by more than Rs84 per litre in the last 20 days.
As per Govt. Official next three to four months will be hard
for people as the government will try to meet the IMF condition of raising the
petroleum levy as well as charging the GST on all oil products.
The government had a big challenge to rescue the country
from all challenges. “If we don’t increase oil prices, and other related costs the
country could face a default situation.”
When Govt increase of Re1 per litre in oil prices has, at current
prices and even generally, an impact of 1% on consumer prices.
The Total consumption of petrol and diesel in Pakistan is
around 16 million tons or 200 billion litres.
A tax of Re1 per litre earns the government Rs200 billion.
It is the easiest way to collect taxes as opposed to others. In the case of
electricity, a tariff increase of Re1 per kilowatt-hour has an impact of Rs100
billion or slightly higher.
Pakistan consumes 556,000 barrels per day (B/d) of oil as of
the year 2016. Pakistan ranks 33rd in the world for oil consumption, accounting
for about 0.6% of the world's total consumption of 97,103,871 barrels per day. We
import oil 140,097 per day with rank 53rd in the world.
Pakistan Oil Consumption was reported at 437.337 Barrel/Day
th in Dec 2020.( Covid Situation)
We have the Oil Reserve of 353,500,000 barrels 52nd in world rank. We produce 88,262 per day which is 53rd in world rank. We import oil 140,097 per day.
Fuel Prices Change
break up in Pakistan – with Govt Change
W.e.f : 27-May-2022 |
|||
PRODUCT |
CURRENT
PRICE (PKR) |
NEW
PRICE (PKR) |
Change
(PKR) |
Petrol |
149.86 |
179.86 |
30 |
High Speed Diesel (HSD) |
144.15 |
174.15 |
30 |
Kerosene Oil |
125.56 |
155.56 |
30 |
Light Diesel Oil (LDO) |
118.31 |
148.31 |
30 |
|
|||
W.e.f : 03-June-2022 |
|||
PRODUCT |
CURRENT
PRICE (PKR) |
NEW
PRICE (PKR) |
Change
(PKR) |
Petrol |
179.86 |
209.86 |
30 |
High Speed Diesel (HSD) |
174.15 |
204.15 |
30 |
Kerosene Oil |
155.56 |
181.94 |
26.38 |
Light Diesel Oil (LDO) |
148.31 |
178.31 |
30 |
|
|||
W.e.f : 16-June-2022 |
|||
PRODUCT |
CURRENT
PRICE (PKR) |
NEW
PRICE (PKR) |
Change
(PKR) |
Petrol |
209.86 |
233.00 |
23.14 |
High Speed Diesel (HSD) |
204.15 |
263.31 |
59.16 |
Kerosene Oil |
181.94 |
211.53 |
29.59 |
Light Diesel Oil (LDO) |
178.31 |
207.47 |
29.16 |
https://www.tradingview.com/chart/?symbol=NYMEX%3ACL1!
A maximum of Rs30 per liter can be
charged as a petroleum development levy (PDL) under the rules. Similar is the
price structure of diesel. Light diesel oil (LDO) and kerosene, taxes are not
usually charged to keep prices low.
Today –June 16 2022
Govt. of Pakistan has Taken the following Break up:
Total: 21
RS as an additional cost on Fuel
Cost |
Rate |
PKR |
Sales Tax |
2.5% |
1.16 |
Levy |
Fixed |
17.62 |
Dealer Margin |
Fixed |
4 |
The fluctuation in fuel prices is a big debate in Pakistan now a day. Yet, there seems to be a lot of misinformation, about how the price is determined and what factors most influence its frequent changes.
Pricing Framework
The final price of petrol a consumer pays in Pakistan comprises six components.
Price Component |
Avg % of Total Cost |
Details
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ex-Refinery Price |
62.50% |
The amount at which local refineries sell their product to the
Oil Marketing Companies |
|
IFEM |
3.60% |
In-land Freight
Equalization Margin (IFEM) is calculated by OGRA and implemented to equalize
prices throughout the country. |
|
Distributor Margin |
2.80% |
This is the maximum
margin OMCs (e.g. Total, Shell and PSO) earn per liter of petrol. In the case
of petrol, this is set by the Govt of Pakistan (GOP) and notified through
OGRA |
|
Dealer Commission |
3.70% |
Set by the GOP, this is the
maximum amount the owner of a petrol station earns on every liter. |
|
Petroleum Levy |
|
An amount collected as
tax by GOP. The rate of levy is notified by the Ministry of |
|
Sales Tax |
|
General Sales Tax (GST) is
applied as a fixed percentage on the sum of all the above components. as
the Ex-Depot Sale Price. |
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source: https://macropakistani.com/petrol-pricing/
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